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Monday, June 14, 2010

ASIA: Video of Kyrgyz Unrest on YouTube

Map picture

June 14, 2010, 8:09 am

By ROBERT MACKEY

Video of the city of Osh, in southern Kyrgyzstan, posted on YouTube on Monday, showing security forces on the streets and some aid distribution.

As my colleague Michael Schwirtz reports from Kyrgyzstan, the southern city of Osh is mostly quiet on Monday morning, “after four days of violence left swaths of the country’s ethnically mixed south in ruins.”

Video showing the aftermath of deadly clashes between ethnic Kyrgyz and Uzbek citizens in and around Osh has been posted on YouTube and collected on the video-sharing service’s CitizenTube blog. Some of the images of dead or badly wounded people posted on the blog are very hard to watch.

This clip, posted within the past hour, seems to show security forces on the streets of the city on Monday:

The same YouTube channel also includes this video, apparently shot on Sunday, which has images of the city shot from the air during what looks like a helicopter patrol by the security forces:

The same user, jshekelman, had also uploaded another video on Saturday showing some of the damage done to buildings in the city:

This video, apparently shot on Saturday in Osh and uploaded to the Web by a user named Oshlik1206, shows a desperate scramble to get medical treatment for some of those wounded in the unrest:

Another YouTube channel, maintained by a user named IlhomDju, includes more images of the wounded, and this clip, apparently shot on a cellphone and uploaded on Saturday, shows burned-out buildings in the city:

ASIA: Uzbek refugees flee Kyrgyzstan violence

An ethnic Uzbek mother, holds her son as they wait inside of a house at the Kyrgyz-Uzbek border outside a village of Suratash The UN refugee agency is coordinating a humanitarian response to the crisis

Page last updated at 21:54 GMT, Monday, 14 June 2010 22:54 UK

Thousands of ethnic Uzbeks have massed at the Uzbekistan border in an attempt to escape violence in Kyrgyzstan which has left at least 138 dead.

Reports suggest that Uzbekistan is considering closing its borders as the build-up continues, despite requests by the UN to keep it open.

The United States has called for a "co-ordinated international response" to the violence.

At least 1,761 people have been injured in four days of clashes.

The unrest - which broke out overnight Thursday between Kyrgyz and minority Uzbeks in the southern cities of Osh and Jalalabad - is the worst ethnic violence in Kyrgyzstan in 20 years.

The south of Kyrgyzstan, an ex-Soviet Central Asian state of 5.5 million people, is home to an ethnic Uzbek minority of almost one million.

It is unclear what has sparked the violence, which comes two months after ex-President Kurmanbek Bakiyev was ousted in a violent uprising.

Kyrgyzstan has appealed to Russia for military support, and the UN Security Council is also being briefed on the situation, according to officials.

British authorities have meanwhile arrested Mr Bakiyev's son, who is wanted by the Kyrgyz interim government for alleged corruption.

Refugee camps

The International Committee for the Red Cross (ICRC) earlier said that an estimated 80,000 Uzbeks have crossed into Uzbekistan from Kyrgyzstan, while about 15,000 are waiting on the border.

Camps have been set up in Uzbekistan to cope with the influx of refugees.

Most were women, children and the elderly, many of whom reportedly had gunshot wounds.

The UN refugee agency says it is providing aid to about 75,000 people.

Earlier on Monday, the Collective Security Treaty Organisation (CSTO), a regional grouping of former Soviet states, reached an outline agreement on measures to take as a response to the crisis.

I've overheard them say that they will burn the buildings and shoot us when we flee

Gulnara, Osh

No details have been released of the plans, but a Russian official has told the BBC that Moscow would not rule out sending peacekeeping troops.

Kyrgyzstan has asked Russia for troops, but it has so far refused. Correspondents say Moscow is reluctant to act unilaterally, although it has sent at least 150 paratroopers to protect its military facilities in the north of Kyrgyzstan.

Both the US and Russia have military bases in the north of Kyrgyzstan, and the country is also an important transit point for Nato troops en route to Afghanistan.

Mr Bakiyev, who was ousted in April, has called on the CSTO to send forces, claiming that Kyrgyzstan's interim government had been ineffective.

Map of the region

Separately, the ousted president's son, Maxim Bakiyev, has reportedly been arrested in the UK on an Interpol warrant, the AFP news agency cited Kyrgyz officials as saying.

Keneshbek Duyichebayev, the chief of Kyrgyzstan national security council, told local TV that Maxim Bakiyev was detained on his arrival at Farnborough airport.

The Home Office in London has declined to comment.

Deaths 'under-estimated'

In Kyrgyzstan, sporadic attacks continued on Monday in the southern cities of Osh and Jalalabad, amid further accusations that Kyrgyzstan troops in some areas had supported anti-Uzbek mobs over the weekend.

Several planes containing medical supplies from the World Health Organisation have begun to arrive at Osh's airport.

The BBC's Rayhan Demytrie in Osh says that many ethnic Uzbeks in the city are trapped in their homes - fearing attacks from mobs on the streets if they leave - and are in urgent need of food and supplies.

There were reports of bodies lying in the streets and in smouldering buildings, and of mass burials being carried out. Whole streets had been burned down.

Osh Police Chief Kursan Asanov said that 950 foreigners - mostly Russians, Pakistanis, Indians and Africans - had been evacuated, according to AP news agency.

UN Human Rights Commissioner Navi Pillay has called on the Kyrgyz authorities to end the fighting, adding that there was evidence of indiscriminate killings - including of children - and of rapes.

Uzbek refugees allege that, during the clashes, armoured vehicles in Osh drove through Uzbek streets shooting at civilians and clearing the way for gangs following behind.

Pascale Meige Wagner, from the International Committee for the Red Cross, said the death toll was an underestimate.

"We hear about bodies not being recovered in Osh and Jalalabad. We do believe that once the situation is bit quieter in those two towns we'll have a better idea of the dimension of this crisis," she said.

Mr Bakiyev, living in exile in Belarus, still has supporters in the south of the country, and there have been concerns that his overthrow might have exacerbated historical tensions between the ethnic groups.

Kubatbek Baibolov, commandant in Jalalabad, said the unrest was "nothing other than an attempt by Bakiyev's supporters and relatives to seize power".

Mr Bakiyev denies any involvement.

The interim government said a "well-known person" was arrested in Jalalabad on Monday on suspicion of being behind the unrest, Reuters reported. No further details on the alleged arrest were available.

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JAPAN: Japan producers 'more upbeat'

Tokyo shopping scene

Japanese manufacturers have proved resilient

Page last updated at 10:35 GMT, Monday, 14 June 2010 11:35 UK

Optimism among big Japanese manufacturers has grown in the past three months, a study said.

The results suggested large manufacturers had shaken off fears of the euro debt crisis and the strengthening yen, according to analysts.

However the outlook for the Japanese economy remains uncertain.

Last week Japan's new prime minister said the country was at "risk of collapse" under its huge debts.

Naoto Kan, in his first major speech since taking over, said Japan needed a financial restructuring to avert a Greece-style crisis.

Later this week, Japan's central bank is expected to announce a new loan scheme aimed at redirecting money to industries with growth potential.

Asia demand

The business survey index (BSI) of sentiment at large producers rose to 10 in the April-to-June period, from 4.3 in the previous quarter, a joint survey by the Ministry of Finance and the Cabinet Office's Economic and Social Research Institute showed.

The index measures the percentage of firms that expect the business environment to improve from the previous quarter, minus the percentage that expect it to worsen.

Firms also raised their capital expenditure plans, which observers said was a sign that corporations were showing greater appetite to spend.

"Sentiment is gradually improving both for underlying conditions and the outlook," said Takeshi Minami, chief economist for the Norinchukin Research Institute.

"The euro's decline triggered by the Greek debt crisis doesn't seem to have had much impact, at least for now."

Strong demand from Asia has meant that, so far at least, demand for Japanese exports has recovered despite weakness in other markets such as Europe and the US.

View article...

Saturday, June 12, 2010

JAPAN: No damage reported from Japanese quake

No damage reported from Japanese quake

Sun Jun 13, 2010 1:29am EDT

TOKYO (Reuters) - An earthquake with a preliminary magnitude of 6.2 jolted northern Japan on Sunday, the Japan Meteorological agency said, though there were no reports of damage and nuclear facilities in the area were unaffected.

The quake, at 12:33 p.m. (0333 GMT), was also felt in Tokyo.

The focus of the tremor was 40 km (25 miles) below sea level off the east coast of Fukushima prefecture, on Japan's main island of Honshu, about 240 km (150 miles) northeast of Tokyo, the Japan Meteorological Agency said.

No tsunami warning was issued.

Kyodo news agency said there was no injuries reported in either Fukushima prefecture or Miyagi prefecture to the north.

Tokyo Electric Power Co's Fukushima No.1 and No.2 nuclear power plants were operating normally after the quake, a company spokesman said.

Tohoku Electric Power Co's Onagawa nuclear plant in Miyagi prefecture and Higashidori nuclear plant in Aomori also continued their normal operations, company officials said.

Nippon Oil Corp's Sendai refinery in Miyagi was continuing normal operations after the quake and there were no reports of damage, a refinery official said.

Japan Energy group refinery Kashima plant in Ibaraki prefecture, south of Fukushima, has been shut for scheduled maintenance and no damage was reported, a plant official said.

Sendai airport Miyagi prefecture halted flights briefly to check the runway before resuming operations, national broadcaster NHK said.

The bullet train that connects Tokyo and Aomori, northern Japan, temporarily suspended operations on part of the rail network after the quake, Kyodo said.

Earthquakes are common in Japan, one of the world's most seismically active areas. The country accounts for about 20 percent of the world's earthquakes of magnitude 6 or greater.

In October 2004, an earthquake with a magnitude of 6.8 struck the Niigata region in northern Japan, killing 65 people and injuring more than 3,000.

That was the deadliest quake since a magnitude 7.3 tremor hit the city of Kobe in 1995, killing more than 6,400.

(Reporting by Osamu Tsukimori, Hugh Lawson, Yoko Kubota and Kiyoshi Takenaka; Editing by Alex Richardson)

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Friday, June 11, 2010

JAPAN & CRUISING: MHI to hit the high seas again / Rejoining large cruise ship market, despite looming '2015 problem'

(Jun. 11, 2010)

Tomoko Echizenya / Yomiuri Shimbun Staff Writer

After a 10-year hiatus, Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd. has decided to resume manufacturing large cruise ships.

MHI's timing is curious. Although the market for passenger ships is growing, the global shipbuilding industry is facing "the 2015 problem"--in which the world's shipbuilding capacity will be three times higher than the demand five years from now.

Nevertheless, the shipbuilder that made the iconic Diamond Princess still hopes to stand apart from Chinese and South Korean shipbuilders locked in a race to lower prices.

Mitsubishi's superb technological capabilities will be a key factor in determining whether the shipbuilder can boost its presence again in the market and overcome the 2015 problem.

Construction of large cruise ships, which have been called "hotels at sea" with their grand interiors and all manner of facilities, requires more parts than regular commercial ships.

MHI boasts an advantage in being able to produce both a ship and its core parts, such as engines. However, the company has not made this an ironclad rule.

"We're willing to consider cooperating with other firms to meet the diversifying needs of our customers," an MHI executive said.

European manufacturers have dominated the large passenger ship market, mainly thanks to their track record in building luxurious cruise ships.

In 2000, a British firm placed an order with MHI to build two large cruise ships--the first time a Japanese shipbuilder had received such an order from a European or U.S. company. However, a fire seriously damaged the shipyard during construction of one of the ships, and Mitsubishi took a long time to rebuild its safety management system.

As if that was not bad enough, ripples from the collapse of U.S. investment bank Lehman Brothers in 2008 reached the shipbuilding industry, hurting the market.

MHI did not receive an order in the past 10 years. In November, however, Mitsubishi was stung by the news that Samsung Heavy Industries Co. had become the first South Korean firm to receive a cruise ship order from a U.S. company. This heightened concerns at MHI that Japanese shipbuilders' technologies could soon be eclipsed by those of their South Korean rivals. The timing could not have been worse for MHI; it was still preparing to get back in the cruise ship business.

Japan was once admired as one of the world's leading shipbuilding nations. However, South Korean companies have far more ship completions these days than Japanese shipbuilders do. South Korean companies also have been building more vessels for carrying liquid natural gas--a high-value added vessel that was once the domain of Japanese shipbuilders.

MHI still leads the field in developing state-of-the-art, low-emission engines for luxury liners. This technological superiority could be the ace up MHI's sleeve as it plans to gain a bigger share of the large cruise ship market dominated by European companies.

"We won't aim to just survive, we'll aim to win the race," a Mitsubishi executive said.

In South Korea, however, several companies other than Samsung are itching to enter the cruise ship business. If MHI loses its technical superiority, competition with South Korean rivals would likely intensify.

Elderly boosting cruise market

The global cruise market is expanding as the number of elderly people with time and money on their hands is increasing in developed countries, and cruise ship operators and travel agencies are offering a wider variety of travel plans.

Most cruise tours on large ships, such as round-the-world trips, tended to be very long. These were targeted at wealthy high-flyers and high-income earners. But in recent years, plans that will not break the bank, such as a three-day, two-night cruise costing less than 100,000 yen, have appeared on the market. This has made cruises affordable and put them within reach of ordinary people.

This trend is more evident in the United States and Europe, home to most of the world's cruise passengers.

In Japan, more and more people are going on cruises to celebrate special occasions such as retirement, although the overall number of customers itself is falling. Some analysts say this pattern could also appear in Middle Eastern countries with its wealthy population and in China, where income levels are rising quickly.

Many industry observers believe the global market for large cruise ships will continue to grow.

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RUSSIA: Man the Torpedoes: Defend this Bolshevik Boat!

6/11/2010 7:04:21 PM

The Cruiser Aurora played a pivotal role in the 1917 Russian Revolution. Nowadays, St. Petersburg communists say the threat isn't military but economic -- hard-partying bourgeoisie. WSJ's Greg White reports.

JAPAN: Japan unfurls solar sail in space

Sail unfurls (Jaxa) An image of the deployment is sent back to Earth

By Jonathan Amos
Science correspondent, BBC News

Japanese scientists are celebrating the successful deployment of their solar sail, Ikaros.

The 200-sq-m (2,100-sq-ft) membrane is attached to a small disc-shaped spacecraft that was put in orbit last month by an H-IIA rocket.

Ikaros will demonstrate the principle of using sunlight as a simple and efficient means of propulsion.

The technique has long been touted as a way of moving spacecraft around the Solar System using no chemical fuels.

The mission team will be watching to see if Ikaros produces a measurable acceleration, and how well its systems are able to steer the craft through space.

The Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (Jaxa) said in a statement that its scientists and engineers had begun to deploy the solar sail on 3 June (JST).

On 10 June, Jaxa said, confirmation was received that the sail had expanded successfully. Some thin-film solar cells embedded in the membrane were even generating power, it added.

Space applications

The principle of solar sailing is a simple one. Photons, or particles of light, falling on a highly reflective, ultra-thin (in this case, just 7.5 microns) surface will exert a pressure.

The force is tiny but continuous, and over time should produce a considerable velocity.

Solar sails will never replace conventional propulsion systems like chemical thrusters, but they do have the potential to play a much greater role in certain types of space mission.

Louis Friedman, from the space advocacy group The Planetary Society, is a big supporter of the technology. The society's LightSail-1, a much smaller mission than Ikaros, could launch by the year's end. He told BBC News recently:

"The potential that we all seek is the ultra-lightweight, very fast spacecraft that doesn't use fuel.

"That's the future of interstellar travel; that's the long-term goal. The intermediate goals are to be able to use this technology to 'hover' in interplanetary space at particular points for monitoring, say, the Sun or monitoring the Earth's geomagnetic poles or magneto-tail; and then also to fly between the planets without using fuel."

Already some satellites in geostationary orbit above the Earth use flaps on the ends of their solar panels to catch the pressure of sunlight to maintain their correct attitude.

This leads to a considerable saving on the fuel that would otherwise have to be sent surging through the satellites' thrusters, and operators have found this strategy can extend the longevity of some missions by many months.

Venus 'piggy-back'

Deploying a large membrane in space is a challenging task, however.

The circular Ikaros was launched with the sail wrapped around it. The plan was to unbutton the four weighted corners of the membrane and allow them to fly outwards as the central module turned. This was expected to pull the sail taut. A camera mounted on the central hub of Ikaros confirmed the sail had indeed been drawn flat.

Japanese scientists must now hope they can control this huge spinning film. If instabilities develop in the sail, it could start to bend and fold, ruining the experiment.

Ikaros was a piggy-back payload to Japan's Venus orbiter, Akatsuki.

The pair were boosted in to space on 21 May (JST) from the Tanegashima Space Center.

Akatsuki will arrive at Venus in December. Key goals include finding definitive evidence for lightning and for active volcanoes.

SAILING TO VENUS -

HOW IKAROS UNFURLS ITS SOLAR SAIL

Ikaros diagram (Jaxa)

(1) For the deployment, the disc-shaped Ikaros spacecraft was first spun up

(2) The four weighted corners of the sail were then released and flew outwards

(3) Finally, the packed sail membrane was released

View article...

Monday, June 7, 2010

RUSSIA: Russia bearish on infrastructure spending


Going up: a ski lift in operation at Sochi, site of the 2014 Winter Olympics – an infrastructure project that has thus far escaped government spending cuts

Published: June 7 2010 17:55 | Last updated: June 7 2010 17:55

By Charles Clover

The global economic crisis has hit ambitious goals Russia laid down in 2007 to rebuild its infrastructure, part of its plan to become the fifth-largest economy in the world by 2020.

Much of the country’s road, airport, railroad and power-generating capacity is decayed, left over from the Soviet era. Amid the post-communist economic chaos, investment spending collapsed in the 1990s, and only three years ago recovered to world averages.

In 2007, German Gref, the economics minister at the time, announced plans to spend up to $1,000bn (£695bn, €820bn) over the following decade on roads, airports, electricity generation, housing and other much-needed infrastructure.

The proposals – a potential bonanza for international banks and construction and engineering firms – are now likely to take longer to materialise than many optimistic forecasts had expected.

Just three years later, the plans are in tatters – the money spent on alleviating the financial crisis instead.
A total of $8bn earmarked for infrastructure investment from Vnesheconombank, the state development bank, went instead to bail out Rusal, the aluminium conglomerate, and other private companies. Budget money has also been moved from investment to social spending to soothe the impact of the crisis on the population.

The only projects that have been exempt from cuts are the $14bn Olympic site in Sochi for the 2014 Winter Olympics and a $10bn development plan in the far eastern region ahead of the 2012 Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (Apec) summit in Vladivostok.

“They can’t change the date of the Olympics, or they would,” says Andrei Kuznetsov, a strategist at Troika Dialog, the Moscow investment bank.

Sochi is one of the Kremlin’s flagship projects, meant to symbolise the rebirth of post-communist Russia in the same way that the 2008 summer Olympics showcased the new China. Up to $5bn of the costs will be financed from the federal budget, and much of the rest provided by investments from Russia’s large state- or quasi-state-owned industrial behemoths such as Gazprom, the natural-gas monopoly, and Rusal.

Gazprom is funding the construction of a resort for cross-country skiing; Interros, a big industrial group, is building a ski centre; and Sberbank, the largest retail bank in Russia, is constructing a ski jump. Tourism infrastructure plans include building a number of hotels, laying fibre-optic cables and installing a satellite navigation system in the city’s buses.

In Vladivostok, plans are afoot to build two massive bridges, a gleaming new airport and a university that will host the Apec conference.

In other areas, spending has been slashed, though official projections have yet to be revised. Finding figures is difficult, as the government does not disclose them, say analysts.

“The government doesn’t announce it is cutting spending on infrastructure. It just delays it, which is the same as cutting,” says Mr Kuznetsov.

The scale of the infrastructural task alone is daunting. Despite Russia’s size, its railway network is half the length of that in the US and freight trains crawl along at an average 25mph. The paved road network is less than one-10th the size of the US’s, and barely 5 per cent of its roads are considered “good quality” – which in Russia means having at least two lanes and a decent surface.

Improving this will mean radically changing the structure of the Russian economy away from consumption, to which it is currently geared, towards investment.

Investment, as measured against GDP, is 30 per cent for a typical emerging market, but in the middle of the past decade this fell to 15 per cent. It has only slowly been creeping back up, achieving the average overall world level of 23 per cent in 2007.

Russia invests far less in infrastructure than China or other Asian high-growth countries. Infrastructure investment is roughly 4-5 per cent of Russia’s GDP, while in China it is 8 per cent, according to Troika Dialog.

One constant obstacle to greater infrastructure spending is the cost of building in Russia, which seems to be astronomical compared with other countries. Moscow residents joke that the cost of a kilometre of the MKAD, or Moscow ring road, is equivalent to a kilometre of the Large Hadron Collider built by Cern on the Franco-Swiss border.

A planned 415-mile highway linking Moscow and St Petersburg will be expensive. Stage one, or 27 miles of the roadway, is projected to cost $1.2bn, and that is likely to rise.

Another costly road project is the western high-speed highway in St Petersburg, an eight-lane road designed to alleviate traffic congestion in the city. It is scheduled to be built, together with a ring road around the city, by 2015. Since spring 2006, the construction cost of the 29-mile road has risen by 370 per cent, from 57bn roubles (£1.3bn, €1.5bn) to 212.7bn roubles.

The problem, according to Mr Kuznetsov, is that

“when the government increases spending, it doesn’t increase volumes, it increases prices”.

Overall, 80 per cent of the $1,000bn announced in 2007 is expected to come from private sources, which in practice means mostly loyal oligarchs and state companies. But unlike China, which spends nearly $500bn every year on infrastructure, largely from its own resources, even Russia’s oil wealth will not be enough to finance the entirety of its ambitious plans. Foreign investors may be needed.

The European Bank for Reconstruction and Development has taken the lead in financing several projects, and will make its largest loan to date, of $245m, for the St Petersburg flood-protection barrier. It is also lending towards the reconstruction of the city’s Pulkovo airport.

Foreign investors will be wooed to participate in public/private partnerships to build projects such as toll roads and electricity generation, although Russia’s record with such investors leaves much to be desired. There are several damaging precedents such as the Sakhalin-2 oil and gas project, control over which Royal Dutch Shell lost to Gazprom in 2006.

This might make foreign investors think twice about getting into a long-term infrastructure project in Russia. However, for the time being, with oil and gas revenues buoying the economy, foreign appetite to invest in Russia never seems to wane.

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CHINA: New Threads

An employee works on a threading machine at the Su Yin Denim Co. 
Ltd. in Jiangyin, Jiangsu province.  The Chinese textile industry 
produces clothing for many of the popular brands throughout the U.S. and
 Europe.
Aly Song / Reuters

Monday, Jun. 07, 2010

An employee works on a threading machine at the Su Yin Denim Co. Ltd. in Jiangyin, Jiangsu province. The Chinese textile industry produces clothing for many of the popular brands throughout the U.S. and Europe.

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JAPAN: Lost WWII battleground, Japanese remains found in Papua New Guinea



The location of the largest World War II battle between Australian and Japanese forces in Papua New Guinea has been discovered after 68 years, former Australian Army Capt. Brian Freeman says. Known as the "Lost Battlefield," the site was hidden on a remote plateau, 1 kilometer west and 450 meters above the village of Eora Creek, in the Owen Stanley Ranges. Found along the Kokoda Track, the site has been touted as the most significant WWII discovery in the 21st century.

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Sunday, June 6, 2010

SHANGHAI, CHINA: Yummy zongzi

Two tourists from France watch a woman prepare a zongzi in Yuyuan Garden yesterday as a 15-day Dragon Boat Festival fair began. One of the festival's traditions, which falls on June 16 this year, is eating zongzi, glutinous rice wrapped up in reed or bamboo leaves shaped like a pyramid.


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Blogger Labels: Dragon Boat Festival,SHANGHAI,CHINA,Yuyuan,Garden,tradition,tourists,zongzi


TRAVEL: How To Get Along With Your Travel Partner

A vacation can be relaxing, exciting, and fun, unless you and your travel partner spend the entire time arguing about where to go and what to do.

You Will Need
  • Agenda
  • Budget
  • Ability to compromise
  • Breaks
  • Sense of humor
  • Overnight trip (optional)

How To Get Along With Your Travel Partner: Understand differences

Step 1: Understand differences

Understand that different people like to experience traveling in different ways. One person may prefer to have a meticulously detailed schedule while another may prefer to wing it.

Test the waters by going away for only one night on your first trip with a travel partner.

How To Get Along With Your Travel Partner: Plan an agenda

Step 2: Plan an agenda

Make an agenda, itemizing what each of you wants to see or do on the trip.

Be open to any situations that arise on the trip that may be more fun or interesting than what is outlined in the itinerary.

How To Get Along With Your Travel Partner: Budget the trip

Step 3: Budget the trip

Set up a budget for the trip that clearly outlines how much the trip is going to cost. Specify every expense and determine how much each person is responsible for.

How To Get Along With Your Travel Partner: Compromise

Step 4: Compromise

Be willing to compromise. Compromise means that sometimes both parties have to give up a little of something they want to make each other happy.

How To Get Along With Your Travel Partner: Take a break

Step 5: Take a break

Take a break from each other. If you have travel plans that conflict, or one of you wants to stay in the hotel, split off and meet back together later.

How To Get Along With Your Travel Partner: Work together

Step 6: Work together

Work off each other’s strengths and weaknesses. If your partner is better at planning, and you are better at taking pictures, then do what you are good at.

How To Get Along With Your Travel Partner: Laugh

Step 7: Laugh

Have a sense of humor. It is often easier to get along when you and your partner can share a laugh about your travel experiences.

According to the United Nations World Tourism Organization, in 2008, international tourism generated $944 billion.

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JAPAN: Tokyo: It's All About the Food

Jun 6, 2010, 10:58 AM

Bizarre Foods Blog Posted by: Andrew Zimmern

What a great and interesting trip this was. Notice the story selection here...Sumo, Akihabara, Japanese Nutty Professor, exotic alternative lifestyles like La Carmina and her posse or our day with the Cos-play girls...No food stories here! Well this show was originally shot as an episode of Bizarre World, and the week we returned from the shoot we found out that we were going to be going back to making only Bizarre Foods episodes so this show is kind of a rare breed. A hybrid episode that I think is a great show. I wish you could have seen the original program in all its glory. For example, the theme restaurant act was not originally about the restaurants, it was about the people that I dined with. Cross dressing, fetish party going, club crazy, hipster chic and phenomenally great company, La Carmina and her friends adore Tokyo because it's the world's trend setting capital, a city where you can be whatever you want. Despite, or in spite of, its rep for being straight laced and narrow minded, Tokyo is a city that makes everyone comfortable, and there is no kink too exotic, no lifestyle too extreme. Tokyo accepts' anyone and any way of life. Who knew? But that's one of the things I love most about Tokyo.

But of course it's all about the food for me...Nobu, Mizutani, Ishikawa, Quintessence, Hamadaya, Kanda, Koju, Sukiyabashi Jiro and about 100 tempura shops, yakitori bars, sukiayaki houses, shabu shabu dens and chankonabe taverns are what make the Tokyo food scene for me. BUT, and it's a big but, I come home every night from a busy 17 hour shoot day and I don't have the energy to do anything. Since I always stay at the same hotel in Shibuya I simply walk one block to Tokyo Food Show, a super sized food shop that lie beneath Shibuya Station. Many Japanese department stores offer an entire floor dedicated to food. Often located in basements, these markets are colloquially named depachika, taken from combining department store (depaato) and basement (chika). TFS is two city blocks in size, with plenty of treats for everyone in your family to choose from. TFS is the market I stop in every day when I am in Tokyo. I always stay in Shibuya, and TFS is in Shibuya Crossing, and unlike many markets in Asia, the Tokyo Food Show is laid out like the makeup floor at Saks Fifth Avenue in NYC; very easy to navigate. The place is filled with locals, all shopping on the way home or grabbing a bite for lunch or dinner. The staff is helpful and getting lost in TFS is the best advice I can give you. It's a blast. The Japanese work ethic is hardcore, and many businessmen and women slave away well into the evening. The market caters to men and women on the go, serving up bento boxes and takeaway noodle dishes of every type of Japanese cookery. And I mean everything. If it can be eaten in Japan, it can be found at TFS in both the raw and cooked formats. Typically, eating local fare is the best route taken at markets. However, the Tokyo Food Show also offers a wide variety of exotic gourmet foods from around the globe. Check out the Belgian beer stalls, Vietnamese spring roll stands, French fromageries, and even stellar Indian curry shops. As a culture, the Japanese earn a reputation for envelope-pushing, often times serving up wacky experimentation when it comes to food. Expect to see square melons priced at $200 and single, perfect mangoes from teeny farms halfway across the world selling for 50 bucks apiece. Looking for 80 types of seaweed salad to squeeze in between a cluster of sweet French wine grapes and a piece of miso glazed wild salmon from Hokkaido? This is the place. Last month I bought Okinawan sea salt, dried natural shiso leaves for crumbling over rice, a pound of mixed pickles for the hotel fridge, small baskets of smoked shishamo (a teeny fish), several bottles of aged shoyu, chili-spiked salted cod roe, teeny skewers of roasted eel, ripe honey-sweet persimmons and gobs of chu-toro sashimi for eating on the walk back to the hotel. You're shopping in a basement, but don't expect bargains. But they are there. Some rice cracker stands are for art lovers with baskets of their wares costing a small fortune, but there are 40 other rice cracker vendors selling at reasonable prices. For a deal, hit up the market around closing time when vendors sell off items at a deep discount (especially the oyster shuckers and other seafood purveyors) and be sure to cruise through the massive supermarket located at the West end of the market.

Looking for a taste of Tokyo...head to TFS. You will love it.

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CHINA & THE KOREAS: US call to China on N Korea

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US Defence Secretary Robert Gates has challenged China to deal with North Korean provocation and the longer-term issue of whether Beijing's military can establish more durable links with the US.

Asian nations cannot stand by in the face of North Korea's alleged sinking of a South Korean warship, Mr Gates said yesterday during an international security summit that was dominated by questions about Pyongyang.

"To do nothing would set the wrong precedent," he said.

The latest crisis with North Korea has highlighted the limited options to deter from attacks or dismantle its nuclear weapons program. The US and China are part of a diplomatic effort to buy out the North's nuclear program.

Mr Gates said North Korea seemed immune to many of the levers of international pressure, such as ostracism.

"How do you gain purchase with a regime that doesn't seem to care what happens to it?" he said in an interview with the BBC.

"As long as the regime doesn't care what the outside world thinks of it, as long as it doesn't care about the wellbeing of its people, there's not a lot you can do about it, to be quite frank, unless you're willing at some point to use military force. And nobody wants to do that."

China, the North's closest ally, has yet to lay blame for the explosion that sank a South Korean warship in March, killing 46 sailors. China is the communist North's biggest patron, giving it economic and political pull over Pyongyang. Washington and Seoul want China to use its clout to rein in the North Koreans.

South Korea referred the sinking of its warship to the UN Security Council, which has the power to impose sanctions. China is one of five veto-holding members of the council.

At the summit, Mr Gates said: "The nations of this region share the task of addressing these dangerous provocations."

He asked China to resume the military co-operation with the US that Beijing suspended after the Obama administration went ahead with the sale of weapons to Taiwan worth more than $US6 billion ($7.2bn). The two powers cannot afford to misunderstand one another, Mr Gates told the Shangri-La Dialogue conference in Singapore.

Mr Gates joined South Korea in trying to raise world support for the conclusion that North Korea was to blame for the sinking of the South's warship, and should be held to account.

South Korean officials handed out pamphlets containing the results of an international investigation that found North Korea blew the warship Cheonan apart with a torpedo.

Mr Gates met South Korean officials several times over two days, including a three-way discussion with officials from South Korea and Japan. Washington is pledged to defend both nations as a legacy of US wars in the Pacific. Mr Gates said the three nations "have to have a united front to deter further provocation".

AP

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N. KOREA: Who To Watch (North Korea?!) In The World Cup

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Saturday, June 5, 2010

N. KOREA: Media-shy North Koreans train in S African township

Sunday 06th June, 02:36 AM JST

TEMBISA, South Africa — The North Korean World Cup squad has held its fourth training session in South Africa but foreign reporters are yet to be allowed in.


The media-shy North Koreans, making just a second World Cup appearance and first since 1966, worked out Saturday at the Makhulong Stadium in the township of Tembisa, near Johannesburg.


Access was only granted to a North Korean TV crew and FIFA’s TV unit as Kim Jong Hun’s squad prepared for a friendly against Nigeria at the Makhulong on Sunday.


FIFA is thought to be taking a “softly softly” approach to North Korea and its media commitments but the team from the secretive communist country is required to allow journalists in five days before its first match—against Brazil on June 15.

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JAPAN: Obama greets new Japanese leader

Futenma military base, Okinawa The Futenma base has angered Okinawans for years

US President Barack Obama has telephoned Japan's new leader Naoto Kan to congratulate him and to pledge co-operation, amid tensions over a US military base on the island of Okinawa.

Tokyo officials said Mr Kan had promised to make "strenuous efforts" to resolve the issue.

Japan's previous government resigned after failing to deliver an election pledge to move the US base off Okinawa.

Many residents on the island resent the military presence.

Incidents including the rape of a 12-year-old Japanese girl in 1995 by three US servicemen have inflamed public opinion.

Compromise plan?

The White House said in a statement that the two leaders had agreed to work closely together on a number of issues.

"They emphasised the importance they each place on the US-Japan alliance," the statement said.

Barack Obama (L) and Naoko Kan 

Barack Obama and Naoko Kan spoke for about 15 minutes

Washington did not mention the Futenma military base, which has been in place since World War II ended and has become crucial to US efforts to maintain a balance of power in East Asia.

The administration of former Prime Minister Yukio Hatoyama - who resigned last week - had tried to organise moving the base away from Okinawa.

But he failed to find an agreeable site and so proposed a compromise - to relocate it elsewhere on Okinawa.

Japan's Kyodo news agency reported that Defence Minister Toshimi Kitazawa had confirmed that Tokyo wanted to press ahead with the compromise plan.

The agency said Mr Kitazawa had told US Defense Secretary Robert Gates about the new government's intentions during talks on the sidelines of a security conference in Singapore.

Tokyo has not commented on the report.

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NE ASIA: Today in History for 5th June 2010

Historical Events

Famous Birthdays

Famous Deaths

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Friday, June 4, 2010

THE KOREAS: S. Korea seeks U.N. measures against N. Korea in warship sinking

President of the Republic of Korea, Lee Myung-Bak, gestures as he 
delivers the keynote address at the Shangri-La Dialogue's Asia Security 
Summit in Singapore, Friday, June 4, 2010. (AP Photo/Carolyn Kaster, 
Pool)President of the Republic of Korea, Lee Myung-Bak, gestures as he delivers the keynote address at the Shangri-La Dialogue's Asia Security Summit in Singapore, Friday, June 4, 2010. (AP Photo/Carolyn Kaster, Pool) (Carolyn Kaster - AP)

Friday, June 4, 2010; 11:45 AM

By Craig Whitlock
Washington Post staff writer

SINGAPORE -- South Korea said Friday that it has asked the U.N. Security Council to take measures against North Korea for allegedly torpedoing a warship, prompting the United States to hold off a fresh display of military force in the region.

President of the Republic of Korea, Lee Myung-Bak, delivers the 
keynote address at the Shangri-La Dialogue's Asia Security Summit in 
Singapore, Friday, June 4, 2010. (AP Photo/Carolyn Kaster, Pool) President of the Republic of Korea, Lee Myung-Bak, delivers the keynote address at the Shangri-La Dialogue's Asia Security Summit in Singapore, Friday, June 4, 2010. (AP Photo/Carolyn Kaster, Pool) (Carolyn Kaster - AP)

South Korean President Lee Myung-bak said his government had formally referred the matter to the Security Council but did not specify if it was seeking new sanctions against North Korea, or lesser measures.

U.S. Secretary of Defense Robert M. Gates, right, shakes hands 
with Indonesia's Defense Minister Purnomo Yusgiantoro, left, as 
Malaysia's Defense Minister Zahid Hamidi, center, looks on, during the 
9th Asia Security Summit on Friday, June 4, 2010 in Singapore.(AP 
Photo/Wong Maye-E ) U.S. Secretary of Defense Robert M. Gates, right, shakes hands with Indonesia's Defense Minister Purnomo Yusgiantoro, left, as Malaysia's Defense Minister Zahid Hamidi, center, looks on, during the 9th Asia Security Summit on Friday, June 4, 2010 in Singapore.(AP Photo/Wong Maye-E ) (Wong Maye-e - AP)

"If we think that after a while North Korea's action will be condoned and that stability on the Korean peninsula will somehow be maintained, then we would be fooling ourselves because North Korea would once again resort back to attacking others," Lee told a gathering of Asian leaders at a security conference here.

Defense Secretary Robert Gates, right, Korea's Minister of 
National Defense Kim Tae Young, shake hands before their bilateral 
meeting during the Shangri-La Dialogue's Asia Security Summit in 
Singapore, Friday, June 4, 2010. (AP Photo/Carolyn Kaster, Pool)Defense Secretary Robert Gates, right, Korea's Minister of National Defense Kim Tae Young, shake hands before their bilateral meeting during the Shangri-La Dialogue's Asia Security Summit in Singapore, Friday, June 4, 2010. (AP Photo/Carolyn Kaster, Pool) (Carolyn Kaster - AP)

The United States has been considering new joint military exercises with South Korea as a show of force in response to the March 26 sinking of the Cheonan, in which 46 sailors were killed. Seoul has accused Pyongyang of torpedoing the vessel, causing one of the worst security crises in the region since the Korean War.

Russian Deputy Prime Minister Sergei Ivanov, right, speaks to 
Singapore's Defense Minister Teo Chee Hean at the 9th Asia Security 
Summit on Friday, June 4, 2010 in Singapore. (AP Photo/Wong Maye-E )Russian Deputy Prime Minister Sergei Ivanov, right, speaks to Singapore's Defense Minister Teo Chee Hean at the 9th Asia Security Summit on Friday, June 4, 2010 in Singapore. (AP Photo/Wong Maye-E ) (Wong Maye-e - AP)

But Defense Secretary Robert M. Gates said Friday that U.S. and South Korean officials had decided to give diplomacy a chance first.

"There's a desire to see what can be accomplished first at the U.N.," he told reporters after meeting in Singapore with South Korean Defense Minister Kim Tae Young. "What we do in terms of further exercises is still under consideration."

Defense Secretary Robert Gates, right, bows his head as he 
delivers his condolences to Korea as he sits across from Korea's 
Minister of National Defense, Kim Tae Young, as they participate in a 
bilateral meeting during the Shangri-La Dialogue's Asia Security Summit 
in Singapore, Friday, June 4, 2010. (AP Photo/Carolyn Kaster, Pool)Defense Secretary Robert Gates, right, bows his head as he delivers his condolences to Korea as he sits across from Korea's Minister of National Defense, Kim Tae Young, as they participate in a bilateral meeting during the Shangri-La Dialogue's Asia Security Summit in Singapore, Friday, June 4, 2010. (AP Photo/Carolyn Kaster, Pool) (Carolyn Kaster - AP)

U.S. defense officials in Washington had said Wednesday that they were considering deploying an aircraft carrier, the George Washington, to the Yellow Sea as a warning to North Korea. In addition, Pentagon officials had previously said they were planning two major joint military exercises with South Korea to demonstrate solidarity against threats from Pyongyang.

South Korean President Lee Myung-bak waits to deliver his keynote 
address during the opening of the 9th Asia Security Summit on Friday, 
June 4, 2010 in Singapore. Lee said his country has referred North Korea
 to the U.N. Security Council over the sinking of a warship. (AP 
Photo/Wong Maye-E )South Korean President Lee Myung-bak waits to deliver his keynote address during the opening of the 9th Asia Security Summit on Friday, June 4, 2010 in Singapore. Lee said his country has referred North Korea to the U.N. Security Council over the sinking of a warship. (AP Photo/Wong Maye-E ) (Wong Maye-e - AP)

En route to Singapore on Thursday, Gates told reporters that

"some additional exercises are being discussed," but added that he was "not aware of a plan to send a carrier to the waters off of South Korea."

After meeting with his South Korean counterpart Friday, Gates said it was unclear exactly what course of action Seoul would ask the Security Council to take.

"Whatever they choose to do with the U.N., they will have the full support of the United States," he said.

South Korean President Lee Myung-bak delivers his keynote address 
during the opening of the 9th Asia Security Summit on Friday, June 4, 
2010 in Singapore. Lee said his country has referred North Korea to the 
U.N. Security Council over the sinking of a warship. (AP Photo/Wong 
Maye-E )South Korean President Lee Myung-bak delivers his keynote address during the opening of the 9th Asia Security Summit on Friday, June 4, 2010 in Singapore. Lee said his country has referred North Korea to the U.N. Security Council over the sinking of a warship. (AP Photo/Wong Maye-E ) (Wong Maye-e - AP)

South Korea's options in the Security Council are limited without the backing of China, North Korea's strongest ally. Beijing is considered unlikely to agree to new sanctions against Pyongyang, and has already disappointed Seoul by declining to accept the results of an international investigation that held North Korea responsible for the sinking of the Cheonan.

The investigation -- led by South Korea and assisted by the United States, Australia, Sweden and Britain -- concluded two weeks ago that a North Korean mini-submarine fired a North Korean-made torpedo that sank the Cheonan. Evidence clearly showed, the investigation said, that the North Korean military plotted to attack the ship.

Defense Secretary Robert Gates, right, looks to Korea's Minister 
of National Defense Kim Tae Young, as they participate in a bilateral 
meeting during the Shangri-La Dialogue's Asia Security Summit in 
Singapore, Friday, June 4, 2010. (AP Photo/Carolyn Kaster, Pool)Defense Secretary Robert Gates, right, looks to Korea's Minister of National Defense Kim Tae Young, as they participate in a bilateral meeting during the Shangri-La Dialogue's Asia Security Summit in Singapore, Friday, June 4, 2010. (AP Photo/Carolyn Kaster, Pool) (Carolyn Kaster - AP)

North Korea has denied responsibility and in turn accused Seoul and Washington of manufacturing the incident.

"Such outlandish assertions are laughable," Lee said in his speech in Singapore. "North Korea must admit its wrongdoing. It must pledge to never again engage in such reprehensible action."

President of the Republic of Korea, Lee Myung-Bak deliveres the 
keynote address at the Shangri-La Dialogue's Asia Security Summit in 
Singapore, Friday, June 4, 2010. (AP Photo/Carolyn Kaster, Pool)President of the Republic of Korea, Lee Myung-Bak delivers the keynote address at the Shangri-La Dialogue's Asia Security Summit in Singapore, Friday, June 4, 2010. (AP Photo/Carolyn Kaster, Pool) (Carolyn Kaster - AP)

North Korea as warned that "all-out war" could result if South Korea seeks to punish it for the torpedoing of the Cheonan. But Adm. Robert Willard, head of U.S. forces in the Pacific, told reporters in Singapore on Friday that there were no signs that North Korea was moving troops or preparing for hostilities.

"Right now we're not seeing indications that North Korea is intending the next provocation," Willard said. "But I think everyone in the region is watching North Korea very closely given their unpredictability."

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JAPAN: Imperial Household Agency demands publisher apologize

Jun 4 11:24 AM US/Eastern

(AP) - TOKYO, June 5 (Kyodo)—The Imperial Household Agency has asked publisher Shinchosha for an apology and correction after a weekly magazine article alleged that the agency had suggested to Princess Aiko's school that it add medication to the school meals of unruly boys to calm them down, which the agency described as a "baseless and malicious" accusation, a senior official of the agency said Friday.

Issei Nomura, grand master of the crown prince's household at the agency, told a regular press conference that the protest was lodged Thursday over an article carried in "Shukan Shincho" weekly magazine, which hit store shelves the same day.

The article claimed that the board of the crown prince's household allegedly recommended that Gakushuin Primary School mix medication for children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder into the school meals of unruly boys, as the princess, a third grader, had become reluctant to go to school after encountering the rough behavior of the boys.

"The article alleges officials of the agency suggested (the school) take action in violation of laws relating to medical practitioners and pharmaceutical affairs. It is simply not possible," Nomura said.

Meanwhile, the publisher said, "We have confidence in the credibility of the article as it was written on a solid basis."

Princess Aiko, 8, the only child of Crown Prince Naruhito and Crown Princess Masako, has been attending only a limited number of classes with her mother since March, according to the agency. In March, Nomura told a regular news conference that the princess had missed school due to strong anxiety and stomachaches after being treated harshly by boys but the school quickly denied that the princess had been directly subjected to rowdy behavior. Motomasa Higashisono, a senior director of the Gakushuin School Corporation, explained shortly after Nomura's news conference that the princess was startled when a boy dashed out of a classroom and it must have reminded her of past rowdy behavior by boys.

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